Moisture content monitoring of brick walls using the resistive method – selection of the sensors calibration scale


openaccess, Vol. 607 (3) 2023 / poniedziałek, 20 marca, 2023

(Open Access)

DOI: 10.15199/33.2023.03.09

Wójcik Robert, Kosiński Piotr, Misiewicz Joanna. 2023. Moisture content monitoring of brick walls using the resistive method – selection of the sensors calibration scale. Volume 607. Issue 3. Pages 38-41. Article in PDF file

Accepted for publication: 08.03.2023 r.

At the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn there have been developed impedance sensors for long-term monitoring of moisture content in brick walls [1] in response to this demand. Similarly, as with all indirect moisture content measurements, the use of the electric current flow, also requires carrying out procedures for scaling measuring devices [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. The article discusses the selection of the optimal size of moisture standards, what is undoubtedly an important problem of calibration procedures. It was found that the current signal flows, sent both during single measurements and cyclically repeated as part of monitoring, change the physical properties of capillary porous structure of the walls. The range of interaction of the electrical signal with the wet structure of the testedmaterial was determined. The minimum size of the standards was specified, basing the representativeness of multi-material structures. Other factors affecting calibration accuracy have also been established.
  1. Wójcik R. Patent RP P. nr 429219, 2020 r. Sonda impedancyjna do monitorowania zawartości wilgoci w przegrodach budowlanych, zwłaszcza w murach ceglanych, 2020.
  2. Chanet M, Rivieere C, Eynard P. Electric impedance spectrometry for the control of manufacturing process of comminuted meat products. Journal of Food Engineering. 1999; 42: 153 – 159.
  3. Hall C, Hoff W. Water Transport in Brick Stone and Concrete. Spon Press an Imprint of Taylor&Franscis. 2012; London and New York.
  4. Hoła J, Matkowski Z, Schabowicz K. Tomografia impedancyjna w badaniach zawilgoconych murów ceglanych. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Krakowskiej. Kraków. 2007; 73-81.
  5. Mc Carter W J. Aparametric study of the impedance characteristics of cement-aggregate systems during early hydration. Cement and Concrete Research. 1994; 24: 1097 – 1110.
  6. Suchorab Z, Widomski MK, Łagód G, Barnat- -Hunek D, Majerek D. A Noninvasive TDR Sensor to Measure the Moisture Content of Rigid Porous Materials. Sensors. 2018; 18: 3935.
  7. Arendarski J. Niepewność pomiarów, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, Warszawa 2003.
  8. Zhang T, Shen R, Lin CH, Yin H,Wang S. Measuring moisture content in a porous insulation material using a hot wire. Building and Environment. 2015; 84: 22 – 31.
  9. Brzyki P, Suchorab Z. Capillary Uptake Monitoring in Lime-Hemp-Perlite Composite Using the Time Domain Reflectometry Sensing Technique for Moisture Detection in Building Composites. Materials. 2020; 13 (7): 1677.
dr hab. inż. Robert Wójcik, prof. UWM, Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski, Wydział Geoinżynierii ORCID: 0000-0002-3142-7969
dr inż. Piotr Kosiński, Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski, Wydział Geoinżynierii ORCID: 0000-0003-4850-9909
mgr inż. Joanna Misiewicz, Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski, Wydział Geoinżynierii ORCID: 0000-0003-0613-0167

mgr inż. Joanna Misiewicz, Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski, Wydział Geoinżynierii ORCID: 0000-0003-0613-0167

joanna.misiewicz@uwm.edu.pl

Full paper:

DOI: 10.15199/33.2023.03.09

Article in PDF file