Assessment of concrete damage in structures caused by alkali-silica reaction

openaccess, Vol. 639 (11) 2025 / piątek, 21 listopada, 2025

Ocena uszkodzeń betonu w konstrukcjach spowodowanych reakcją alkalia-krzemionka

(Open Access)

DOI: 10.15199/33.2025.11.05

citation/cytuj: Owsiak Z., Leks A. Assessment of concrete damage in structures caused by alkali-silica reaction. Materiały Budowlane. 2025. Volume 639. Issue 11. Pages 41-50. DOI: 10.15199/33.2025.11.05

The alkali-aggregate reaction leads to concrete degradation, affecting durability and safety of use of the structure. The article presents methods for damage assessment: visual field inspection, non-destructive testing and laboratory techniques. It also highlights modern approaches such as digital image analysis and machine learning algorithms. It emphasizes the importance of selecting the proper methods for diagnosis, repair planning and structures management.

Reakcja alkalia-kruszywo prowadzi do degradacji betonu, wpływając na trwałość i bezpieczeństwo użytkowania konstrukcji. W artykule przedstawiono metody oceny uszkodzeń: wizualną inspekcję terenową, badania nieniszczące oraz techniki laboratoryjne. Zwrócono także uwagę na nowoczesne podejście, jak cyfrowa analiza obrazu i algorytmy uczenia maszynowego i podkreślono znaczenie właściwego doboru metod przy diagnozie, planowaniu napraw i zarządzaniu konstrukcjami.
damage assessment; non-destructive techniques; cracking; alkali-silica reaction.

ocena uszkodzeń; techniki nieniszczące; pękanie; reakcja alkalia-krzemionka.
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prof. dr hab. inż. Zdzisława Owsiak, Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach, Wydział Budownictwa i Architektury
ORCID: 0000-0002-9278-912X
mgr inż. Anna Leks, Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach, Wydział Budownictwa i Architektury
ORCID: 0009-0008-2007-779X

mgr inż. Anna Leks, Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach, Wydział Budownictwa i Architektury
ORCID: 0009-0008-2007-779X

Correspondence address: aleks@tu.kielce.pl

Full paper:

DOI: 10.15199/33.2025.11.05

Article in PDF file

Received: 28.07.2025 / Artykuł wpłynął do redakcji: 28.07.2025 r.
Revised: 01.09.2025 / Otrzymano poprawiony po recenzjach: 01.09.2025 r.
Published: 21.11.2025 / Opublikowano: 21.11.2025 r.